Ilaiyaraaja’s Copyright Battles and Understanding Music Ownership 

Renowned composer Ilaiyaraaja’s recent clash with the makers of “Coolie” over the unauthorized use of his song “Vaa Vaa Pakkam Vaa” from the 1983 film “Thanga Magan” sheds light on complex copyright issues in Indian film music. While composers initially own the rights to their work, incorporating music into films complicates ownership. This clash underscores the importance of clear contractual agreements between composers and producers. The legal battle also highlights the concept of fair use; while exemptions exist, promotional use of copyrighted material typically exceeds these bounds. As the dispute unfolds, it underscores the need for clarity in recognizing and protecting the rights of creators in the Indian film industry.